Citation Nr: 0201428 Decision Date: 02/12/02 Archive Date: 02/20/02 DOCKET NO. 00-22 761A ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Chicago, Illinois THE ISSUE Entitlement to service connection for a left hip disorder as secondary to service-connected residuals of a right knee gunshot wound. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: Disabled American Veterans ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD Kristi Barlow, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran served on active duty from March 1943 to July 1945. This matter comes before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (BVA or Board) on appeal from a February 1999 rating decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO) in Chicago, Illinois, which found, among other things, that the veteran had not submitted new and material evidence to reopen the claim of entitlement to service connection for a left hip disorder as secondary to service-connected residuals of a right knee gunshot wound. The RO's decision did not address the change in the law regarding secondary service connection since the prior final denial in November 1994, when the RO found that there was no provision in the law to grant service connection for the veteran's left hip disorder based on aggravation of a nonservice-connected disability by a service-connected disability. Because of the change in the law brought about by Allen v. Brown, 7 Vet. App. 439, 448-49, in 1995, in which the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (formerly United States Court of Veterans Appeals) (Court) addressed aggravation of an existing condition by a service-connected disability and specifically found that a secondarily service-connected disability shall be evaluated for the degree of disability (but only that degree) over and above any disability which may have existed prior to aggravation, the Board finds that the veteran's request for service connection for a left hip disorder must be treated as a new claim. Consequently, the Board recharacterizes the issue before it as set out above. FINDINGS OF FACT 1. All relevant evidence necessary for an equitable disposition of the veteran's appeal has been obtained by the RO. 2. The veteran's left hip pain has been caused by severe osteoarthritis accelerated due to increased stress secondary to an abnormal gait from the veteran's service-connected right knee wound residuals. CONCLUSION OF LAW The acceleration of the veteran's left hip disorder, status post arthroplasty, is proximately due to or the result of his service-connected residuals of a right knee gunshot wound. 38 U.S.C.A. § 1110 (West 1991 & Supp. 2001); 38 C.F.R. §§ 3.303, 3.310 (2001). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION At the outset of this decision, the Board finds that VA has met its duty to assist the veteran in the development of his claim for service connection for a left hip disorder as secondary to his service-connected residuals of a right knee gunshot wound as well as its duty to notify the veteran of any information and evidence needed to substantiate and complete this claim under the Veterans Claims Assistance Act of 2000, 66 Fed. Reg. 45,620 (Aug. 19, 2001) (codified as amended at 38 C.F.R. §§ 3.102, 3.156(a), 3.159 and 3.326(a)). By virtue of the Statement of the Case issued during the pendency of the appeal, the veteran and his representative were given notice of the information, medical evidence, or lay evidence necessary to substantiate the veteran's claim. The veteran was afforded VA examinations and all pertinent evidence identified by the veteran relative to this claim has been obtained and associated with the claims folder. The veteran was also given the opportunity to appear and testify before a RO decision review officer and/or a member of the Board to advance any and all arguments in favor of his claim, but declined to do so. Service connection for VA compensation purposes will be granted for a disability resulting from disease or personal injury incurred in the line of duty or for aggravation of a preexisting injury in the active military, naval, or air service. See 38 U.S.C.A. § 1110; 38 C.F.R. § 3.303(a). Except as provided in 38 C.F.R. § 3.300(c), disability which is proximately due to or the result of a service-connected disease or injury shall be service connected. See 38 C.F.R. § 3.310(a). In cases involving aggravation by active service, the rating will reflect only the degree of disability over and above the degree of disability existing at the time of entrance into active service. See 38 C.F.R. § 3.322. When aggravation of a veteran's nonservice-connected condition is proximately due to or the result of a service-connected disability, the veteran shall be compensated for the degree of disability (but only that degree) over and above the degree of disability existing prior to aggravation. See Allen v. Brown, 7 Vet. App. 439, 448-49 (1995). The evidence of record shows that the veteran injured his right knee while on active duty during World War II. He was discharged in July 1945, and granted service connection for the residuals of a right knee gunshot wound causing damage to Muscle Group XV with traumatic arthritis. Over the years, the veteran has had an abnormal gait as a result of his right knee disorder. In 1980, he began treatment for left hip pain and was diagnosed as having arthritis in the left hip. In June 1984, the veteran's treating physician reported that he had treated the veteran since 1980 and that he believed the veteran's left hip pain was caused by severe osteoarthritis accelerated due to increased stress secondary to an abnormal gait from the injured right knee. In September 1984, an orthopedic surgeon opined that the veteran's right knee and leg disability aggravated the left hip condition and increased the speed of degeneration. This surgeon stated that there was no doubt in his mind that the veteran's right knee and leg disability increased the need for a total left hip arthroplasty. The veteran underwent a total left hip arthroplasty in 1985, but has continued to have pain and limitation. In May 1994, two of the veteran's VA treating physicians reported that the veteran had arthritis in the left hip that was aggravated by his right knee arthritis. In December 1998, the veteran underwent VA examination. Among other things, status-post arthroplasty of the left hip secondary to degenerative joint disease was diagnosed. Based on the evidence as outlined above, the Board finds that the increase in the veteran's left hip disorder and acceleration of degeneration is proximately due to or the result of his service-connected residuals of a right knee gunshot wound. The medical evidence is overwhelmingly in his favor as both private treating physicians and VA attending physicians have rendered opinions regarding the aggravation of his left hip arthritis by his right knee and leg disability. Therefore, the Board hereby grants service connection on the basis of aggravation for the veteran's left hip arthritis, status-post arthroplasty, as secondary to service-connected residuals of a right knee gunshot wound. ORDER Service connection for the aggravation of veteran's left hip arthritis, status-post arthroplasty, as secondary to service-connected residuals of a right knee gunshot wound is granted. BARBARA B. COPELAND Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals