Citation Nr: 0809125 Decision Date: 03/18/08 Archive Date: 04/03/08 DOCKET NO. 04-13 892 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Nashville, Tennessee THE ISSUES 1. Entitlement to an evaluation in excess of 20 percent for plantar fasciitis of the right foot. 2. Entitlement to an evaluation in excess of 20 percent for plantar fasciitis of the left foot. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: The American Legion ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD C. C. Dale, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran had active duty service from September 1967 to September 1971. This matter comes before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) on appeal from a February 2003 rating decision by a Regional Office (RO) of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). These issues were previously before the Board in August 2007, and remanded for a VA podiatry examination. A VA podiatry examination, dated October 2007, is associated with the record. As such, the additional development has been completed, and the case is ready for appellate review. FINDINGS OF FACT 1. Plantar fasciitis of the veteran's right foot is not characterized as severe. 2. Plantar fasciitis of the veteran's left foot is not characterized as severe. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW 1. The criteria for a rating in excess of 20 percent for plantar fasciitis of the right foot are not met. 38 U.S.C.A. § 1155 (West 2002); 38 C.F.R. § 4.71(a) Diagnostic Code 5284 (2007). 2. The criteria for a rating in excess of 20 percent for plantar fasciitis of the left foot are not met. 38 U.S.C.A. § 1155 (West 2002); 38 C.F.R. § 4.71(a) Diagnostic Code 5284 (2007). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS Before addressing the merits of the claims, the Board is required to address the duty to notify and duty to assist imposed by 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 5103, 5103(A) and 38 C.F.R. § 3.159. VA has a duty to notify a claimant and his representative, if any, of the information and evidence needed to substantiate a claim. This notification obligation was accomplished by way of letters from the RO to the veteran dated in August 2003 and October 2007. These letters effectively satisfied the notification requirements of 38 U.S.C.A. § 5103(a) and 38 C.F.R. § 3.159(b) by: (1) informing the veteran about the information and evidence not of record that was necessary to substantiate the claims; (2) informing the veteran about the information and evidence VA would seek to provide; (3) informing the veteran about the information and evidence he was expected to provide; and (4) requesting the veteran provide any evidence in his possession that pertains to his claims. Additionally, the October 2007 letter provided notice of how VA assigns disability ratings and effective dates and complies with the holding of Dingess v. Nicholson, 19 Vet. App. 473 (2006). Although the October 2007 letter was not timely received, the denial of the claims in the instant decision makes the timing error non-prejudicial. Also, for an increased-compensation claim, section § 5103(a) requires, at a minimum, that the Secretary notify the claimant that, to substantiate a claim, the claimant must provide, or ask the Secretary to obtain, medical or lay evidence demonstrating a worsening or increase in severity of the disability and the effect that worsening has on the claimant's employment and daily life. Vazquez-Flores v. Peake, No. 05-0355, (U.S. Vet. App. January 30, 2008). Further, if the Diagnostic Code under which the claimant is rated contains criteria necessary for entitlement to a higher disability rating that would not be satisfied by the claimant demonstrating a noticeable worsening or increase in severity of the disability and the effect that worsening has on the claimant's employment and daily life (such as a specific measurement or test result), the Secretary must provide at least general notice of that requirement to the claimant. Additionally, the claimant must be notified that, should an increase in disability be found, a disability rating will be determined by applying relevant Diagnostic Codes, which typically provide for a range in severity of a particular disability from noncompensable to as much as 100 percent (depending on the disability involved), based on the nature of the symptoms of the condition for which disability compensation is being sought, their severity and duration, and their impact upon employment and daily life. As with proper notice for an initial disability rating and consistent with the statutory and regulatory history, the notice must also provide examples of the types of medical and lay evidence that the claimant may submit (or ask the Secretary to obtain) that are relevant to establishing entitlement to increased compensation-e.g., competent lay statements describing symptoms, medical and hospitalization records, medical statements, employer statements, job application rejections, and any other evidence showing an increase in the disability or exceptional circumstances relating to the disability. Vazquez-Flores, slip op. at 5-6. The Board finds that any notification errors regarding information and evidence necessary to substantiate an increased rating claim in accordance with Vazquez-Flores are non-prejudicial since the veteran had actual knowledge of the information that would be contained in the notice. Sanders v. Nicholson, 487 F.3d 881, 889 (Fed Cir. 2007); Vazquez, supra. In this case, an August 2003 letter from the RO to the veteran informed him that to substantiate an increased rating claim, the evidence must show that the disability increased in severity. The veteran also received notice of the rating criteria used to rate his disabilities in an October 2007 Statement of the Case and was afforded an opportunity to respond before the RO readjudicated the claims in March 2004, May 2004, and December 2007 Supplemental Statements of the Case. Additionally, the August 2003 letter from the RO to the veteran invited him to submit evidence that showing how his disabilities have increased in severity. Thus, the veteran had actual knowledge of the notification requirements outlined in Vazquez and no prejudice inures to the veteran by proceeding to adjudicate his claims. Sanders, supra; Vazquez, supra. Second, VA has a duty to assist a veteran in obtaining evidence necessary to substantiate a claim. The service medical records and private medical records are associated with the claims file. Additionally, the veteran was afforded multiple VA examinations in connection with his claims. The veteran and his representative have not made the RO or the Board aware of any outstanding evidence that needs to be obtained in order to fairly decide his claims. As such, all relevant evidence necessary for an equitable disposition of the veteran's appeal has been obtained and the case is ready for appellate review. Analysis The veteran was service connected for plantar fasciitis in both feet in a February 2003 RO decision and assigned a 10 percent rating for each foot. The RO later increased the rating to 20 percent in an October 2003 decision. Currently, the veteran contends his plantar fasciitis disabilities warrant a rating in excess of 20 percent. The Board finds that the preponderance of the evidence is against the veteran's claim, and the appeal will be denied. Disability evaluations are determined by the application of a schedule of ratings which is based upon an average impairment of earning capacity. 38 U.S.C.A. § 1155; 38 C.F.R. § 4.1. Separate diagnostic codes identify the various disabilities. Where there is a reasonable doubt as to the degree of disability, such doubt will be resolved in favor of the claimant. 38 C.F.R. §§ 3.102, 4.3, 4.7. In addition, the Board will consider the potential application of the various other provisions of 38 C.F.R., Parts 3 and 4, whether or not they were raised by the appellant, as well as the entire history of the veteran's disability in reaching its decision, as required by Schafrath v. Derwinski, 1 Vet. App. 589 (1991). Where there is a question as to which of two disability evaluations shall be applied, the higher evaluation will be assigned if the disability picture more nearly approximates the criteria required for that rating. Otherwise, the lower rating will be assigned. 38 C.F.R. § 4.7. In the evaluation of service-connected disabilities the entire recorded history, including medical and industrial history, is considered so that a report of a rating examination, and the evidence as a whole, may yield a current rating which accurately reflects all elements of disability, including the effects on ordinary activity. 38 C.F.R. §§ 4.1, 4.2, 4.10, 4.41. Because the veteran is challenging the initially assigned disability rating, it has been in continuous appellate status since the original assignment of service connection. The evidence to be considered includes all evidence proffered in support of the original claim. Fenderson v. West, 12 Vet. App. 119 (1999). The veteran's plantar fasciitis is currently rated as 20 percent disabling for each foot under Diagnostic Code 5284, which rates impairment resulting from foot injuries. 38 C.F.R. § 4.71a, Diagnostic Code 5284. Under Diagnostic Code 5284, a rating of 20 percent requires evidence of moderately severe residuals of a foot injury. A 30 percent rating requires evidence of severe residuals of a foot injury. Actual loss of use of the foot will be rated as 40 percent disabling. The veteran underwent an October 2002 VA examination. At the examination, the veteran reported that he lost his job due to foot pain. During physical examination, the examiner noted that the veteran could not walk more than 15 feet before experiencing pain in his lower back and feet. The examiner diagnosed the veteran with bilateral hallux valgus. Private medical records, dated February 2002, show that the veteran was noted to have pes planus, pronation, bunions, and osteoarthritis of the right foot. Subsequently, December 2004 private medical records reflect that the veteran had foot surgery to treat his right foot bunion and hammertoe. Most recently, the veteran underwent an October 2007 VA examination. During the examination, the veteran stated that could not stand for more than a few minutes and could not walk over a mile. After reviewing the reported effects of the veteran's foot conditions on his activities of daily living, the examiner decided that it would be speculation, due to the veteran's multiple foot conditions, to relate the limited daily activities of the veteran to his plantar fasciitis condition alone. The examiner concluded that it is less likely that the veteran's plantar fasciitis is analogous to a severe or moderately severe foot injury. The Board finds that the preponderance of the evidence is against the veteran's claim for a rating in excess of 20 percent for his bilateral plantar fasciitis foot disability. The latest medical evidence does not show that the veteran's plantar fasciitis is of a severe nature to warrant a rating in excess of 20 percent. After reviewing the veteran's history, physically examining the veteran, and noting his reported limitations in his activities of daily living, the examiner concluded that the bilateral plantar fasciitis condition was not analogous to a severe foot injury. There is no other medical evidence to indicate that the veteran's bilateral plantar fasciitis disability is of a severe nature. Therefore, the claim for a rating in excess of 20 percent for plantar fasciitis is denied. ORDER An evaluation in excess of 20 percent for plantar fasciitis of the right foot is denied. An evaluation in excess of 20 percent for plantar fasciitis of the left foot is denied. ____________________________________________ VITO A. CLEMENTI Veterans Law Judge, Board of Veterans' Appeals Department of Veterans Affairs