Citation Nr: 0832254 Decision Date: 09/19/08 Archive Date: 09/30/08 DOCKET NO. 05-11 772 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Roanoke, Virginia THE ISSUE Entitlement to service connection for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, claimed as due to exposure to herbicides. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: Disabled American Veterans WITNESSES AT HEARING ON APPEAL Appellant and Spouse ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD Christine C. Kung, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran served on active duty from August 1966 to March 1969. This matter comes on appeal before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) from a February 2004 rating decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office in Roanoke, Virginia (RO) which denied service connection for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, claimed as due to exposure to herbicides. The veteran testified at a June 2006 Board hearing; the hearing transcript has been associated with the claims file. The appeal is REMANDED to the RO via the Appeals Management Center (AMC), in Washington, DC. VA will notify the appellant if further action is required. REMAND The veteran has alleged that he developed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma based on exposure to an herbicide agent. In this case, the veteran does not allege that he served in the Republic of Vietnam. Rather, he asserts that he was exposed to Agent Orange or other defoliants while he was stationed at the ASCOM (Army Support Command Korea) Depot in South Korea from February 1968 to March 1969. The veteran's Form DD 214 shows that the veteran served as a payroll distribution specialist with 21st Finance Section, APO SF 96220. Specifically, the veteran contends that he was primarily exposed to Agent Orange at ASCOM Depot because ASCOM was responsible for incoming supplies and the dispersal of supplies received, and that the sole purpose of ASCOM was to receive and deliver supplies to include herbicides and a host of other chemicals to all base camps. The veteran contends that he ate local food, drank local water, and suffered inhalation, absorption, and ingestion of herbicide agents and other known toxins while stationed at ASCOM. The veteran asserts that Agent Orange was stored at ASCOM; that the drums of Agent Orange stored at ASCOM were often damaged by the blades of towmotors, and thus, leaked into the ground; that unused herbicides were dumped into rivers, streams and on the ground in nearby areas; that his clothes were washed in contaminated water; and that he came into physical contact with individuals who were responsible for the spraying of defoliants. In support of his contentions, the veteran has submitted numerous statements from individuals who were stationed in Korea including at ASCOM either prior to and during the veteran's tour of duty and who collectively report either that they saw 55 gallon drums of material marked "hazardous" stored there including some who report that they knew the drums contained Agent Orange; that defoliants were used at ASCOM since there was no vegetation; that unused amounts of Agent Orange were dumped into rivers, streams and on the ground nearby, and that ASCOM was within the watershed of the land areas where herbicides were used; that the drinking water at ASCOM was contaminated; and that uniforms and personal items were washed in presumably contaminated ground water. The veteran has also submitted numerous reports and articles regarding the health risks of exposure to herbicides, and primarily related to the exposure of Vietnam veterans. The submitted reports related to Korea primarily involve spraying around the DMZ. The Board also notes that the veteran in his substantive appeal claims he was also exposed to a variety of other toxic chemicals; however he has submitted no competent evidence relating the claimed disorder to those chemicals. He has however, submitted a statement from a health care provider relating the veteran's non-Hodgkin's lymphoma to his reported exposure to Agent Orange. VA has developed specific procedures to determine whether a veteran was exposed to herbicides in a vicinity other than Vietnam or along the demilitarized zone (DMZ) in Korea. VA's Adjudication Procedure Manual, M21-1MR, Part VI, Subpart ii, Chapter 2, Section C.10.n., directs that a detailed statement of the veteran's claimed herbicide exposure should be sent to the Compensation and Pension (C&P) Service via e-mail to VAVBAWAS/CO/211/AGENTORANGE and request a review of the Department of Defense (DoD) inventory of herbicide operations to determine whether herbicides were used or tested as alleged. If the exposure is not verified, a request should then be sent to the U.S. Army and Joint Services Records Research Center (JSRRC) for verification. The Board finds that based on the veteran's allegations and the evidence of record, additional development should be conducted to determine through official channels, whether herbicides were stored, transported, used or tested at ASCOM Depot as alleged by the veteran and other fellow service members. Thus, prior to any further adjudication of the claim, the veteran's allegations of Agent Orange exposure in Korea should be investigated and developed, at a minimum as prescribed in M21-1MR. Accordingly, the case is REMANDED for the following action: 1. The RO should obtain the veteran's personnel records and associate them with the claims folder. 2. The RO/AMC must comply with the provisions of VA's Adjudication Procedure Manual, M21-1MR, Part IV, Subpart ii, Chapter 2, Section C.10.n and attempt to verify the veteran's claimed herbicide exposure as follows: a) Verify with personnel records the approximate dates and locations in which the veteran served while in Korea, and furnish a detailed description of the veteran's claimed exposure, while stationed with the 21st Finance Section, APO SF 96220 in Korea, to C&P service via e-mail at VAVBAWAS/CO/211/AGENTORANGE and request a review of DoD's inventory of herbicide operations to determine whether herbicides were stored, transported, or used as alleged. b) If a negative response is received from the C&P Service, the RO should submit a request to JSRRC for verification of exposure to herbicides based on the veteran's allegations as outlined in the claims folder and as summarized above. 3. Following the above development, the RO should conduct any additional indicated development to include contacting any other official source that could verify the veteran's contentions regarding his personal exposure to herbicides in Korea, and obtaining a medical opinion if necessary. After all development has been completed, the RO should review the case again based on the additional evidence. If the benefits sought are not granted, the RO should furnish the veteran and his representative with a Supplemental Statement of the Case, and should give the veteran a reasonable opportunity to respond before returning the record to the Board for further review. The appellant has the right to submit additional evidence and argument on the matter or matters the Board has remanded. Kutscherousky v. West, 12 Vet. App. 369 (1999). All claims that are remanded by the Board or by the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims for additional development or other appropriate action must be handled in an expeditious manner. See 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 5109B, 7112 (West Supp. 2007). _________________________________________________ S. L. Kennedy Veterans Law Judge, Board of Veterans' Appeals Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7252 (West 2002), only a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals is appealable to the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. This remand is in the nature of a preliminary order and does not constitute a decision of the Board on the merits of your appeal. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1100(b) (2007).