Citation Nr: 1102429 Decision Date: 01/21/11 Archive Date: 01/26/11 DOCKET NO. 07-11 108 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Atlanta, Georgia THE ISSUES 1. Entitlement to service connection for a psychiatric disorder, to include depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). 2. Entitlement to service connection for sleep apnea. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: Disabled American Veterans WITNESSES AT HEARING ON APPEAL Appellant and B.H. ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD Douglas Massey, Counsel INTRODUCTION The Veteran had active service from September 1969 to August 1971 and from April 1975 to April 1978. This appeal arises from several different rating decisions of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO) in Atlanta, Georgia. There appears to be some confusion concerning the procedural history of this case, which requires clarification by the Board. In November 1999, the Veteran filed a claim for service connection for both physical and psychological trauma due a circumcision that was performed in 1976 while he was on active duty. In a November 2002 rating decision, the RO denied service connection for residuals of a circumcision, including a mental disorder and multiple complaints. The Veteran appealed the November 2002 rating decision by submitting a timely notice of disagreement in April 2004 and, after the RO issued a statement of the case in June 2004, a timely substantive appeal (VA Form 9) in June 2004. See 38 C.F.R. §§ 20.200, 20.302 (2010). In a VA Form 21-4139 (Statement in Support of Claim) submitted in January 2005, the Veteran wrote, "request my appeal be withdrawn and request service connection for PTSD, which I have been diagnosed with at VAMC - Decatur, GA." It thus appears that the Veteran wished to continue his appeal concerning his mental disorder, which he identified in his January 2005 statement as PTSD, but wanted to withdraw the remainder of his claim concerning his genitourinary symptoms. See Clemons v. Shinseki, 23 Vet. App. 1 (2009) (per curiam) (holding that the scope of a mental health disability claim includes any mental disability that reasonably may be encompassed by the claimant's description of the claim, reported symptoms, and the other information of record). Thus, his claim for service connection for a psychiatric disorder has been pending since his original claim in November 1999. The Board points this out because a January 2006 rating decision incorrectly concluded that new and material evidence was required to reopen the claim for service connection for PTSD. The Veteran also appealed a May 2007 rating decision which denied service connection for sleep apnea. As will be explained below, however, the Veteran has withdrawn the appeal of this claim. FINDINGS OF FACT 1. The Veteran has a psychiatric disorder involving depression and PTSD as a result of a circumcision performed while on active duty. 2. At his hearing in September 2010, the Veteran submitted a statement indicating that he was withdrawing his claim for service connection for sleep apnea. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW 1. Depression and PTSD were incurred during active service. 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 1110, 1131, 1154, 5103, 5103A, 5107 (West 2002); 38 C.F.R. §§ 3.102, 3.159, 3.303, 3.304 (2010). 2. The criteria are met for withdrawal of the Veteran's appeal for service connection for sleep apnea. 38 U.S.C.A. § 7105(b)(2), (d)(5) (West 2002 & Supp. 2010); 38 C.F.R. § 20.204 (2010). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION Before addressing the merits of the Veteran's claims on appeal, the Board is required to ensure that the VA's "duty to notify" and "duty to assist" obligations have been satisfied. See 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 5103, 5103A (West 2002); 38 C.F.R. § 3.159 (2010). However, this decision concerning the claim for service connection for a psychiatric disorder constitutes a complete grant of the benefits sought on appeal, while the claim for service connection for sleep apnea has been withdrawn. As such, the Veteran cannot be prejudiced by any possible defect in the VA's "duty to notify" and "duty to assist" obligations. Therefore, the Board finds that a discussion of the VA's "duty to notify" and "duty to assist" obligations is unnecessary. I. Service Connection for a Psychiatric Disorder Service connection may be granted for disability resulting from disease or injury incurred in or aggravated by service. See 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 1110, 1131; 38 C.F.R. § 3.303(a). Stated somewhat differently, service connection requires: (1) medical evidence of a current disability; (2) medical, or in certain circumstances, lay evidence of in-service incurrence or aggravation of a disease or injury; and (3) medical evidence of a nexus (i.e., link) between the claimed in-service disease or injury and the current disability. See Hickson v. West, 12 Vet. App. 247, 253 (1999). Service connection for PTSD is somewhat unique in that it requires: [1] a current medical diagnosis of the condition in accordance with 38 C.F.R. § 4.125(a) (i.e., DSM-IV, presumed to include the adequacy of the PTSD symptomatology and the sufficiency of a claimed in-service stressor), [2] credible supporting evidence that the claimed in-service stressor(s) actually occurred, and [3] medical evidence of a causal relationship between current symptomatology and the specific claimed in- service stressor(s). See 38 C.F.R. § 3.304(f). In this case, the Veteran claims that he developed a psychiatric disorder as a result of two events in service. He claims that he suffers from both depression and PTSD due to a circumcision performed in 1976. Also, he recently claimed that his PTSD is also due to a fire in a tank which he was driving during routine exercises. Since medical evidence indicates that the Veteran suffers from both depression and PTSD as a result of the circumcision performed while on active duty, the Board will grant the claim on this basis. The Veteran's service treatment records (STRs) show that he underwent an elective circumcision in January 1976. Therefore, this stressor has been confirmed. See West (Carlton) v. Brown, 7 Vet. App. 70, 76 (1994); Zarycki v. Brown, 6 Vet. App. 91, 98 (1993). The remainder of the STRs, however, make no reference to complications or psychiatric problems following the circumcision. Nevertheless, medical evidence indicates that the Veteran subsequently developed depression and PTSD as a result of that procedure. The Veteran was afforded a VA psychiatric examination in March 2001 to address this issue. During the interview, the Veteran reported, "a lot of resentment, anger, and rage due to his circumcision which attacked his manhood and has caused a lot of sexual and relationship problems. He states that he feels a sense of loss, and he has a diminished body image. He says that he feels mutilated and deformed. He says that he can still visualize the doctor sticking needles in his penis and he starts to feel pain in his penis. He states that he stays angry, unhappy and anxious due to his sexual problems, problems with erections and orgasms." Following a mental status examination, the VA examiner diagnosed the Veteran with (1) PTSD, chronic, and (2) sexual dysfunction due to circumcision. The examiner then commented that the Veteran meets the criteria for PTSD based on his having "experienced pain and suffering with threat to his physical integrity due to circumcision." The record also shows that the Veteran was involved in individual and group therapy with E.F.B., M.D., for PTSD due to the circumcision. In an October 2005 letter, signed by both Dr. E.F.B. and C.H., MSW, it was noted that the Veteran suffered from PTSD as a result of the circumcision performed while on active duty, and that he continued to suffer from nightmares, flashbacks and depression as a result of that procedure. The letter also states,"[The Veteran] is with a condition known as posttraumatic stress disorder and this condition is a result of his tour of duty while in the military and therefore this condition is a service connected ptsd disability." In addition to PTSD, medical evidence also attributes a diagnosis of depression (i.e. depression, depressive disorder, and major depressive disorder) to the circumcision. Numerous VA treatment records dated since 2000 lists diagnosis of depressive disorder due to medical condition. While the Veteran has many medical conditions, this diagnosis was often noted after the Veteran reported his history concerning the circumcision. In other words, the diagnosis of "depressive disorder due to medical condition" effectively links the Veteran's depression to the circumcision in service. In conclusion, the medical evidence of record indicates that the Veteran developed depression and PTSD as a result of the circumcision that was performed while he was on active duty, irrespective of whether he suffers from a genitourinary disability related to that procedure. The favorable opinions provided by a VA examiner in March 2001 and by the Veteran's private psychiatrist and social worker in October 2005, as well as the VA treatment records listing a diagnosis of depressive disorder due to medical condition, all provide compelling evidence in support of his claim. Accordingly, service connection for a psychiatric disorder, to include depression and PTSD, is granted II. Service Connection for Sleep Apnea The Board may dismiss any appeal that fails to allege specific error of fact or law in the determination being appealed. See 38 U.S.C.A. § 7105. An appeal may be withdrawn as to any or all issues involved in the appeal at any time before the Board promulgates a decision. See 38 C.F.R. § 20.204. In this particular case, the Veteran submitted a Statement in Support of Claim (VA Form 21-4138) in September 2010 indicating he was withdrawing his appeal for service connection for sleep apnea. Hence, there remain no allegations of errors of fact or law for appellate consideration. Accordingly, since the Board does not have jurisdiction to review this issue on appeal, it is dismissed. ORDER Service connection for a psychiatric disorder, to include depression and PTSD, is granted. The appeal is dismissed concerning the claim for service connection for sleep apnea. ____________________________________________ RAYMOND F. FERNER Acting Veterans Law Judge, Board of Veterans' Appeals Department of Veterans Affairs