Citation NR: 9726614 Decision Date: 07/31/97 Archive Date: 08/06/97 DOCKET NO. 95-38 183 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Hartford, Connecticut THE ISSUE Entitlement to service connection for Lyme disease. WITNESS AT HEARING ON APPEAL The veteran ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD S. J. Janec, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran had active military service from June 1991 to May 1995. This matter comes before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) from a September 1995 rating decision of the Hartford, Connecticut Regional Office (RO) of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) which denied service connection for Lyme disease. The denial was confirmed by a hearing officer in an April 1996 decision. CONTENTIONS OF APPELLANT ON APPEAL The veteran contends that he has Lyme disease as a result of a tick bite in service. DECISION OF THE BOARD The Board, in accordance with the provisions of 38 U.S.C.A. § 7104 (West 1991 & Supp. 1997), has reviewed and considered all of the evidence and material of record in the veteran's claims file. Based on a review of the relevant evidence, and for the following reasons and bases, it is the decision of the Board that the veteran has failed to meet his burden of submitting evidence sufficient to justify a belief by a fair and impartial individual that his claim is well-grounded. FINDINGS OF FACT 1. During service the veteran received treatment for fever and painful joints and muscles. 2. The veteran does not currently have Lyme disease or any residual disability from a tick bite. CONCLUSION OF LAW The claim of service connection for Lyme disease is not well- grounded. 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 1110, 5107 (West 1991); 38 C.F.R. § 3.303 (1996). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION A determination of service connection requires a finding of the existence of a current disability and a determination of a nexus between that disability and an injury or disease incurred in or aggravated by service. 38 U.S.C.A. § 1110; Watson v. Brown, 4 Vet.App. 309, 314 (1993). I. Factual Background The veteran contends that he has Lyme disease from a tick bite. Service medical records demonstrate that the veteran was seen in June 1993 for complaints of fever and painful joints and muscles. A tick bite was not mentioned. The impression was viral syndrome and Motrin was prescribed. The veteran was seen again in July 1993 with similar complaints. The possibility of a tick bite was questioned. He was treated with Tetracycline. On VA examination in April 1996, the veteran gave a history of diarrhea and generalized joint aches with swelling and limited range of motion associated with a fever in June 1992. His symptoms lasted for two weeks. Tetracycline was prescribed for questionable tick bite disease. He reported that he did not recall a tick bite at that time, but remembered that he removed ticks from his shoes and socks when he was in the field. He had no present complaints except for a clicking in his left jaw. A history of atypical arthralgia which completely resolved was diagnosed. The examiner noted that he did not believe that the veteran had a tick like illness, but rather, reactive arthritis to the diarrhea, an associated condition caused by some strains of E. coli or Campylobacter. He further opined that the clicking in the left jaw joint was not related to the arthralgia. At a personal hearing in March 1996, the veteran testified that he was informed by his examining physician in June 1993 that he was the fourth person to be seen with complaints of fever and muscle and joint pain. The doctor suspected a tick bite illness. He was prescribed Tetracycline. He reported that he removed many ticks from his body during field training exercises in May and June of 1993. He never noticed that he had an actual tick bite or a rash because the ticks were very small. He has no current residuals from this illness, but reported a clicking in his jaw. The veteran was scheduled to testify at a hearing before a member of the traveling Board in June 1997. He failed to report. II. Analysis The threshold question in this case is whether the veteran has presented a well-grounded claim. A well-grounded claim is one which is plausible. If he has not, the claim must fail and there is no further duty to assist in the development of the claim. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107; Murphy v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 78 (1990). A well-grounded claim requires more than an allegation; the claimant must submit supporting evidence. Furthermore, the evidence must justify a belief by a fair and impartial individual that the claim is plausible. Tirpak v. Derwinski, 2 Vet.App. 609 (1992). Also, in order for a claim to be well-grounded, there must be competent evidence of a current disability (medical diagnosis), of inccurrence or aggravation of a disease or injury in service (lay or medical evidence), and of a nexus between the in-service injury or disease and the current disability (medical evidence). Caluza v. Brown, 7 Vet.App. 498, 506 (1995). Evidentiary assertions by the veteran must be accepted as true for the purposes of determining whether a claim is well- grounded, except where the evidentiary assertion is inherently incredible or when the fact asserted is beyond the competence of the person making the assertion. King v. Brown, 5 Vet.App. 19, 21 (1993). The record shows that the veteran was seen for complaints fever and muscle and joint pain while on active duty. He was treated and no residual disability was noted. A tick bite illness was later questioned, but was not clearly diagnosed. Lyme disease was also not diagnosed at that time. On VA examination in April 1996, the diagnosis was atypical arthralgia, completely resolved; Lyme disease was not noted. Additionally, the veteran testified that he has no current residuals from the illness he experienced in service. Lay statements may be accepted to prove incurrence or aggravation of a disease or injury in service; however, a current disability must also be shown. Without evidence of a present disability, the claim is not well grounded. See Caluza, supra. ORDER Service connection for Lyme disease is denied. GEORGE R. SENYK Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals 38 U.S.C.A. § 7102 (West Supp. 1997) permits a proceeding instituted before the Board to be assigned to an individual member of the Board for a determination. This proceeding has been assigned to an individual member of the Board. NOTICE OF APPELLATE RIGHTS: Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7266 (West 1991 & Supp. 1997), a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals granting less than the complete benefit, or benefits, sought on appeal is appealable to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals within 120 days from the date of mailing of notice of the decision, provided that a Notice of Disagreement concerning an issue which was before the Board was filed with the agency of original jurisdiction on or after November 18, 1988. Veterans' Judicial Review Act, Pub. L. No. 100-687, § 402, 102 Stat. 4105, 4122 (1988). The date which appears on the face of this decision constitutes the date of mailing and the copy of this decision which you have received is your notice of the action taken on your appeal by the Board of Veterans' Appeals. - 2 -