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Eating Disorders Among Veterans: An Underreported Crisis

Eating Disorders Awareness Week: Fighting for Change, Committed to Change, EVERY Body Belongs

Despite this, studies indicate that as many as 18% of female Veterans and 9% of male Veterans may be affected by these debilitating conditions.

Veterans with eating disorders often report feeling misunderstood or marginalized by healthcare providers. Their symptoms are frequently overlooked, or their concerns are directed towards weight loss programs rather than addressing the underlying disorder. This has led to a growing call for healthcare providers to engage in conversations about eating disorder symptoms in a nonjudgmental and non-stigmatizing manner, reflecting studies that show Veterans desire this supportive approach.

Quick Facts About Eating Disorders:

  • Eating disorders can impact anyone, regardless of gender, race, age, ethnicity, or body size.
  • Individuals classified as "overweight" or "obese" are twice as likely to report disordered eating behaviors. However, they often receive eating disorder diagnoses at lower rates and face longer delays in treatment.
  • Strict weight and fitness requirements, along with exposure to combat and military sexual trauma (MST), may elevate a Veteran’s risk of developing eating disorders.
  • Eating disorders have the second highest mortality rate of any mental illness due to profound medical complications and suicide.
  • Veterans with eating disorders frequently have high rates of co-occurring conditions, such as depression, PTSD, and previous trauma exposure.

Resources Available:

To support both Veterans and their healthcare providers, a variety of resources are available:

  • 2026 Eating Disorder Tip Sheet (Attached): A comprehensive guide detailing evidence-based strategies for recognizing and addressing eating disorder symptoms.
  • Guide for Recognizing Signs & Symptoms of Eating Disorders and Connecting to Care: This resource assists in early identification and provides pathways to appropriate care.

For optimal health outcomes, it is imperative that the VA continues to enhance awareness, detection, and treatment of eating disorders among Veterans. Addressing these needs with sensitivity and care can alleviate the suffering and improve the quality of life for those who have served our country.