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Deficiencies in Care and Administrative Processes for a Patient Who Died by Suicide, Phoenix VA Health Care System, Arizona

Report Information

Issue Date
Report Number
20-02667-93
VISN
22
State
Arizona
District
VA Office
Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Report Author
Office of Healthcare Inspections
Report Type
Hotline Healthcare Inspection
Report Topic
Mental Health
Suicide Prevention
Community Care
Major Management Challenges
Healthcare Services
Recommendations
7
Questioned Costs
$0
Better Use of Funds
$0
Congressionally Mandated
No

Summary

Summary
The VA Office of Inspector General (OIG) conducted an inspection to review concerns related to the mental health care provided at the Phoenix VA Health Care System (facility) to a patient who died by suicide in 2019. The patient initially established mental health care at the facility in 2017. Upon the patient’s request to reestablish mental health care in 2019, a social worker referred the patient for non-VA psychological diagnostic testing. The OIG found that, while the patient awaited the testing, facility staff failed to offer mental health treatment. The social worker did not complete a suicide risk assessment and relied on another social worker’s suicide risk assessment completed eight months prior. A family member called and left a voicemail message for the social worker. However, the social worker’s documentation did not include essential information, specifically, that the patient died by suicide. Upon learning of the patient’s death by suicide, a Suicide Prevention Coordinator failed to complete timely documentation of outreach to the patient’s family. The OIG found that the mental health delegate did not approve the community care psychology consult within three business days, as required by VHA, and the third-party administrator scheduled the patient for therapy rather than psychodiagnostics testing. Additionally, the OIG found that facility scheduling staff did not complete required outreach efforts when the patient missed a primary care appointment one day prior to the patient’s death by suicide, and the Suicide Prevention Coordinator did not complete the patient’s behavioral health autopsy within 30 days, as required. The OIG made seven recommendations related to consideration of administrative action related to the patient’s care, suicide risk assessment, electronic health record documentation, timely community care authorization, missed appointment procedures, community care scheduling accuracy, and timely completion of behavioral health autopsies.

Open Recommendation Image, SquareOpenClosed and Implemented Recommendation Image, CheckmarkClosed-ImplementedNot Implemented Recommendation Image, X character'Closed-Not Implemented
No. 1
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
The Phoenix VA Health Care System Director conducts a full review of the patient’s care to determine if administrative action is warranted, consulting with Human Resources and General Counsel offices as appropriate.
No. 2
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
The Phoenix VA Health Care System Director ensures that staff complete suicide risk assessments consistent with Veterans Health Administration and Phoenix VA Health Care System policies.
No. 3
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
The Phoenix VA Health Care System Director ensures timely and accurate completion of electronic health record documentation.
No. 4
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
The Phoenix VA Health Care System Director evaluates the community care psychology consult authorization timeliness and takes action as warranted.
No. 5
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
The Phoenix VA Health Care System Director conducts a review of Primary Care Clinic missed appointment procedures and ensures patient follow-up and staff training, as appropriate.
No. 6
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
The Phoenix VA Health Care System Director evaluates scheduling accuracy of mental health community care psychology consults and takes action as appropriate.
No. 7
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
The Phoenix VA Health Care System Director ensures timely completion of behavioral health autopsies, consistent with Veterans Health Administration policy, and monitors for ongoing compliance.