Citation Nr: 1801327 Decision Date: 01/09/18 Archive Date: 01/19/18 DOCKET NO. 17-10 418 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Buffalo, New York THE ISSUE Entitlement to a disability rating in excess of 20 percent for residuals of displaced fracture of right ankle (distal fibula). REPRESENTATION Veteran represented by: Military Order of the Purple Heart of the U.S.A. ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD M. J. In, Counsel INTRODUCTION The Veteran had active service from December 1961 to March 1964. This matter came to the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) on appeal from a June 2016 rating decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO) in Buffalo, New York. FINDING OF FACT The Veteran died on September [REDACTED], 2017. CONCLUSION OF LAW Due to the death of the Veteran, the Board has no jurisdiction to adjudicate the merits of this claim at this time. 38 U.S.C. § 7104(a) (2012); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302 (2017); but see Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2008, Pub. L. No. 110-389, § 212, 122 Stat. 4145, 4151 (2008). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDING AND CONCLUSION Unfortunately, the Veteran died during the pendency of the appeal. As a matter of law, an appellant's claim does not survive their deaths. Zevalkink v. Brown, 102 F.3d 1236, 1243-44 (Fed. Cir. 1996); Smith v. Brown, 10 Vet. App. 330, 333-34 (1997); Landicho v. Brown, 7 Vet. App. 42, 47 (1994). This appeal on the merits has become moot by virtue of the death of the Veteran and must be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction. See 38 U.S.C. § 7104(a) (2012); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302 (2017). In reaching this determination, the Board intimates no opinion as to the merits of this appeal or to any derivative claim brought by a survivor of the Veteran. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1106 (2017). The Board's dismissal of this appeal does not affect the right of an eligible person to file a request to be substituted as the appellant for purposes of processing the claim to completion. Such request must be filed not later than one year after the date of the appellant's death. See 38 U.S.C. § 5121A (2012); 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b) (2017). A person eligible for substitution includes "a living person who would be eligible to receive accrued benefits due to the claimant under section 5121(a) of this title ...." 38 U.S.C. § 5121A (2012); see 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(a) (2017). An eligible party seeking substitution in an appeal that has been dismissed by the Board due to the death of the claimant should file a request for substitution with the VA office from which the claim originated (listed on the first page of this decision). 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b) (2017). ORDER The appeal for entitlement to a disability rating in excess of 20 percent for residuals of displaced fracture of right ankle (distal fibula) is dismissed. ____________________________________________ LANA K .JENG Veterans Law Judge, Board of Veterans' Appeals Department of Veterans Affairs