Citation Nr: 1801812	
Decision Date: 01/10/18    Archive Date: 01/23/18

DOCKET NO.  17-02 104	)	DATE
	)
	)

On appeal from the
Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Winston-Salem, North Carolina


THE ISSUE

Entitlement to special monthly compensation (SMC) benefits based on the need for the aid and attendance of another or on housebound status.


REPRESENTATION

Appellant represented by:	The American Legion


ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD

Cheryl E. Handy, Counsel


INTRODUCTION

This appeal has been advanced on the Board's docket pursuant to 38 C.F.R. § 20.900(c) (2017).  38 U.S.C. § 7107(a)(2) (2012).

The Veteran served on active duty from June 1952 to November 1955, to include service in the Republic of Korea.

This matter is before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) on appeal of a rating decision issued in November 2015 by a Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO).


FINDING OF FACT

In December 2017, while this matter was still pending before the Board, VA was notified by SSA that the Veteran died in December 2017.


CONCLUSION OF LAW

Due to the death of the Veteran, the Board has no jurisdiction to adjudicate the merits of this claim at this time.  38 U.S.C. § 7104(a) (2012); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302 (2017).


REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDING AND CONCLUSION

Unfortunately, the Veteran died during the pendency of the appeal.  As a matter of law, appellants' claims do not survive their deaths.  Zevalkink v. Brown, 102 F.3d 1236, 1243-44 (Fed. Cir. 1996); Smith v. Brown, 10 Vet. App. 330, 333-34 (1997); Landicho v. Brown, 7 Vet. App. 42, 47 (1994).  This appeal on the merits has become moot by virtue of the death of the Veteran and must be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.  See 38 U.S.C. § 7104 (a); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302.

In reaching this determination, the Board intimates no opinion as to the merits of this appeal or to any derivative claim brought by a survivor of the Veteran.  38 C.F.R. § 20.1106. 

The Board's dismissal of this appeal does not affect the right of an eligible person to file a request to be substituted as the appellant for purposes of processing the claim to completion.  Such request must be filed not later than one year after the date of the Veteran's death.  See 38 U.S.C. § 5121A; 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b).  
A person eligible for substitution includes "a living person who would be eligible to receive accrued benefits due to the claimant under section 5121(a) of this title ...." 38 U.S.C. § 5121A; 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(a).  An eligible party seeking substitution in an appeal that has been dismissed by the Board due to the death of the claimant should file a request for substitution with the VA office from which the claim originated (listed on the first page of this decision).  38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b).


ORDER

The appeal is dismissed.




____________________________________________
Paul Sorisio
Veterans Law Judge, Board of Veterans' Appeals



Department of Veterans Affairs