Citation Nr: 1807814	
Decision Date: 02/07/18    Archive Date: 02/20/18

DOCKET NO.  14-42 916	)	DATE
	)
	)

On appeal from the
Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in New Orleans, Louisiana


THE ISSUES

1.  Whether new and material evidence has been received to reopen a claim of entitlement to service connection for nervous condition.  

2.  Whether new and material evidence has been received to reopen a claim of entitlement to service connection for hypertension with dizziness.

3.  Entitlement to a total disability rating based on individual unemployability due to service-connected disabilities (TDIU).


ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD

M. J. In, Counsel


INTRODUCTION

The Veteran had active service from June 1974 to August 1976.

This matter came to the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) on appeal from rating decisions dated August 2011 and June 2013 of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO) in New Orleans, Louisiana.


FINDING OF FACT

The Veteran died on August [REDACTED], 2016.


CONCLUSION OF LAW

Due to the death of the Veteran, the Board has no jurisdiction to adjudicate the merits of these claims at this time.  38 U.S.C. § 7104(a) (2012); 38 C.F.R. 
§ 20.1302 (2017); but see Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2008, Pub. L. No. 110-389, § 212, 122 Stat. 4145, 4151 (2008).


REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDING AND CONCLUSION

Unfortunately, the Veteran died during the pendency of the appeal.  As a matter of law, an appellant's claim does not survive their deaths.  Zevalkink v. Brown, 102 F.3d 1236, 1243-44 (Fed. Cir. 1996); Smith v. Brown, 10 Vet. App. 330, 333-34 (1997); Landicho v. Brown, 7 Vet. App. 42, 47 (1994).  This appeal on the merits has become moot by virtue of the death of the Veteran and must be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.  See 38 U.S.C. § 7104(a) (2012); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302 (2017).

In reaching this determination, the Board intimates no opinion as to the merits of this appeal or to any derivative claim brought by a survivor of the Veteran.  38 C.F.R. § 20.1106 (2017).

The Board's dismissal of this appeal does not affect the right of an eligible person to file a request to be substituted as the appellant for purposes of processing the claim to completion.  Such request must be filed not later than one year after the date of the appellant's death.  See 38 U.S.C. § 5121A (2012); 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b) (2017).  A person eligible for substitution includes "a living person who would be eligible to receive accrued benefits due to the claimant under section 5121(a) of this title ...."  38 U.S.C. § 5121A (2012); see 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(a) (2017).  An eligible party seeking substitution in an appeal that has been dismissed by the Board due to the death of the claimant should file a request for substitution with the VA office from which the claim originated (listed on the first page of this decision).  38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b) (2017). 


ORDER

The appeal for whether new and material evidence has been received to reopen a claim of entitlement to service connection for nervous condition is dismissed.

The appeal for whether new and material evidence has been received to reopen a claim of entitlement to service connection for hypertension with dizziness is dismissed.

The appeal for entitlement to a TDIU is dismissed.



____________________________________________
LANA K. JENG
Veterans Law Judge, Board of Veterans' Appeals



Department of Veterans Affairs