Citation Nr: 21005206
Decision Date: 01/29/21	Archive Date: 01/29/21

DOCKET NO. 18-36 863
DATE: January 29, 2021

ORDER

Whether new and material evidence has been submitted to reopen a claim of entitlement to service connection for lumbar spine disability is dismissed.

Whether new and material evidence has been submitted to reopen a claim of entitlement to service connection for an acquired psychiatric disorder is dismissed.

Entitlement to special monthly compensation (SMC) based on the need for aid and attendance or on housebound status is dismissed.

Entitlement to special monthly pension is dismissed.

FINDING OF FACT

The Agency of Original Jurisdiction (AOJ) was notified that the Veteran died in January 2021.

CONCLUSION OF LAW

Due to the death of the appellant, the Board has no jurisdiction to adjudicate the merits of this appeal at this time.  38 U.S.C. § 7104(a); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302.

REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDING AND CONCLUSION

The Veteran served on active duty from July 1971 to September 1971. 

This matter is before the Board of Veterans’ Appeals (Board) on appeal from an October 2017 rating decision by a Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office (RO).

Unfortunately, the Veteran died during the pendency of the appeal.  As a matter of law, veterans’ claims do not survive their deaths.  Zevalkink v. Brown, 102 F.3d 1236, 1243-44 (Fed. Cir. 1996); Smith v. Brown, 10 Vet. App. 330, 333-34 (1997); Landicho v. Brown, 7 Vet. App. 42, 47 (1994).  This appeal on the merits has become moot by virtue of the death of the Veteran and must be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.  See 38 U.S.C. § 7104(a); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302.

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In reaching this determination, the Board intimates no opinion as to the merits of this appeal or to any derivative claim brought by a survivor of the Veteran.  38 C.F.R. § 20.1106.

The Board’s dismissal of this appeal does not affect the right of an eligible person to file a request to be substituted as the appellant for purposes of processing the claim to completion.  Such request must be filed not later than one year after the date of the Veteran’s death.  See 38 U.S.C. § 5121A; 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b).  A person eligible for substitution includes “a living person who would be eligible to receive accrued benefits due to the claimant under section 5121(a) of this title ….”  38 U.S.C. § 5121A; see 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(a).  An eligible party seeking substitution in an appeal that has been dismissed by the Board due to the death of the claimant should file a request for substitution with the VA office from which the claim originated (listed on the first page of this decision).  38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b).

 

 

S. HENEKS

Veterans Law Judge

Board of Veterans’ Appeals

Attorney for the Board	C. Lamb, Counsel

The Board’s decision in this case is binding only with respect to the instant matter decided. This decision is not precedential and does not establish VA policies or interpretations of general applicability. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1303.