Citation Nr: 21005634
Decision Date: 02/02/21	Archive Date: 02/02/21

DOCKET NO. 19-12 531
DATE: February 2, 2021

ORDER

The issue of whether new and material evidence has been submitted to reopen a claim for service connection for diabetes mellitus, type II is dismissed.

The issue of whether new and material evidence has been submitted to reopen a claim for service connection for atrial fibrillation is dismissed.

FINDING OF FACT

On January 13, 2021, the Board of Veterans’ Appeals (Board) was notified that the Veteran died on January [REDACTED], 2021. 

CONCLUSION OF LAW

Due to the death of the Veteran, the Board has no jurisdiction to adjudicate the merits of this appeal at this time. 38 U.S.C. § 7104(a); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302. 

REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDING AND CONCLUSION

The Veteran served on active duty from March 1968 to April 1970. This appeal comes to the Board from a February 2018 rating decision that declined to reopen both of the issues on appeal. Unfortunately, the Veteran died during the pendency of the appeal.  As a matter of law, veterans’ claims do not survive their deaths. Zevalkink v. Brown, 102 F.3d 1236, 1243-44 (Fed. Cir. 1996); Smith v. Brown, 10 Vet. App. 330, 333-34 (1997); Landicho v. Brown, 7 Vet. App. 42, 47 (1994). This appeal on the merits has become moot by virtue of the death of the Veteran and must be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction. 38 U.S.C. § 7104(a); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302.

In reaching this determination, the Board intimates no opinion as to the merits of this appeal or to any derivative claim brought by a survivor of the Veteran. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1106. The Board’s dismissal of this appeal does not affect the right of an eligible person to file a request to be substituted as the Veteran for purposes of processing the claim to completion.  Such request must be filed not later than one year after the date of the Veteran’s death. 38 U.S.C. § 5121A; 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b). A person eligible for substitution includes “a living person who would be eligible to receive accrued benefits due to the claimant under section 5121(a) of this title.” 38 U.S.C. § 5121A; 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(a).  An eligible party seeking substitution in an appeal that has been dismissed by the Board due to the death of the claimant should file a request for substitution with the VA office from which the claim originated. 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b). 

 

LAURA E. COLLINS

Veterans Law Judge

Board of Veterans’ Appeals

Attorney for the Board	S. Solomon

The Board’s decision in this case is binding only with respect to the instant matter decided. This decision is not precedential and does not establish VA policies or interpretations of general applicability. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1303.