Citation Nr: 21015397
Decision Date: 03/17/21	Archive Date: 03/17/21

DOCKET NO. 16-09 067
DATE: March 17, 2021

ORDER

The appeal is dismissed.

FINDING OF FACT

In May 2020, the Board of Veterans Appeals (Board) was notified that the appellant died in December 2016, which was confirmed by the Social Security Administration in March 2021.

CONCLUSION OF LAW

Due to the death of the appellant, the Board has no jurisdiction to adjudicate the merits of this appeal at this time.  38 U.S.C. § 7104(a); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302.

REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDING AND CONCLUSION

The Veteran served on active duty from January 1943 to January 1946. He died in February 1998 and the appellant was his surviving spouse. This matter comes before the Board on appeal from a decision issued in December 2013. 

Entitlement to nonservice-connected death pension benefits from November 1, 2012, to February 1, 2015, and from January 1, 2016, to the present.

As a matter of law, appellants’ claims do not survive their deaths.  Zevalkink v. Brown, 102 F.3d 1236, 1243-44 (Fed. Cir. 1996); Smith v. Brown, 10 Vet. App. 330, 333-34 (1997); Landicho v. Brown, 7 Vet. App. 42, 47 (1994).  This appeal on the merits has become moot by virtue of the death of the appellant and must be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.  38 U.S.C. § 7104(a); 38 C.F.R. § 20.1302. In reaching this determination, the Board intimates no opinion as to the merits of this appeal or to any derivative claim brought by any other survivor of the appellant.  38 C.F.R. § 20.1106. The Board’s dismissal of this appeal does not affect the right of an eligible person to file a request to be substituted as the appellant for purposes of processing the claim to completion.  Such request must be filed not later than one year after the date of the appellant’s death.  38 U.S.C. § 5121A; 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b).  A person eligible for substitution includes “a living person who would be eligible to receive accrued benefits due to the claimant under section 5121(a) of this title ….”  38 U.S.C. § 5121A; 38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(a).  An eligible party seeking substitution in an appeal that has been dismissed by the Board due to the death of the claimant should file a request for substitution with the VA office from which the claim originated.  38 C.F.R. § 3.1010(b).

 

 

A. JAEGER

Veterans Law Judge

Board of Veterans’ Appeals

Attorney for the Board	N. Northcutt, Counsel

The Board’s decision in this case is binding only with respect to the instant matter decided. This decision is not precedential and does not establish VA policies or interpretations of general applicability. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1303.