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Gastrointestinal Procedure a Game Changer for Vietnam Veteran

Veteran with VA doctor
Vietnam Veteran Eugene Volek (left) poses for a photo with Dr. Wasseem Skef, a gastroenterologist with the Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center.

Around 10 years ago, Vietnam Veteran Eugene Volek went out to eat with a group of friends when he started having trouble swallowing his food. He ran to the bathroom to force himself to throw up.

“All of a sudden, I couldn’t swallow,” said Volek, who served about 10 miles north of Saigon in 1966. “From there on, it started more and more. I often had to go to the bathroom to throw up due to choking and then come back and try to eat. It was miserable.”

Volek was diagnosed with achalasia, a muscle disorder in the esophagus that impacts about 1 in 100,000 patients. Instead of opting for surgery, Volek tried to live with the condition by modifying his diet.

In January 2023, the Gastrointestinal Section at the Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center in Houston began offering an innovative minimally invasive procedure called per oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM).

The procedure involves the insertion of a narrow tube with a camera through the mouth. Doctors cut muscles in the esophagus, which prevents the muscles tightening and interfering with swallowing.

“One of the key takeaways about per oral endoscopic myotomy is that it’s not surgery,” said Dr. Wasseem Skef, a Houston VA gastroenterologist. “It’s an endoscopic procedure. Surgery is definitely a concern for some patients. It is also more than 90% effective in resolving swallowing issues.”

Dr. Skef said a key factor in bringing the procedure to Veterans at Houston VA has been the partnership with Dr. Salmaan Jawaid, a gastroenterologist at Baylor St. Luke’s Medical Center, who has performed the procedure more than 100 times in the private sector.

So far, Houston VA has performed the procedure on 12 Veterans, including Volek.

“Now that we have this specialized expertise, we hope to grow the program and offer it to more Veterans who either aren’t candidates for surgery or don’t want to undergo surgery.”

For Volek, it’s hard to overstate how grateful he is for a better quality of life.

“Before, I couldn’t even eat half a plate of food,” he said. “It would make me so mad I’d throw it away. The procedure was a lifesaver for me. Now, I’m enjoying life and enjoy eating.”

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